Our Process
Our mission is to leverage the collective efforts of our group to encourage and activate Albertans to share their most inspiring future for this province.
What is a recall?
The Recall Act (Bill 54) gives Albertans a way to remove elected officials they feel are not upholding their responsibilities. Albertans who feel concern, anxiety, fear, or that their elected MLA is not upholding their responsibilities within their constituency are permitted to request a recall petition via Bill 54.
Why hold a recall?
A recall provides a legal, democratic mechanism by which constituents can replace an unresponsive MLA to an MLA who focuses on the needs of the constituents.
Who can request a recall? Why doesn’t ABR just do the recall?
Bill 54 states that a recall application must be submitted by a resident of the constituency. Our board of directors are located all around the province and we can only act within our own constituencies. We cannot apply for recall in a constituency where we do not live.
When can an application be made?
An application may be made during the MLA’s term in office except:
- within the 18-month period immediately following the day on which the MLA was elected,
- within the 6-month period before the fixed election day, or
- if another application for recall for that electoral division has been issued or published by the Chief Electoral Officer.
The application period for this current term, opened November 29, 2024!
What does a recall involve?
--> Understand the Criteria: In Alberta, there are specific criteria that must be met for a recall petition to be initiated. If an Albertan feels the MLA in their constituency is not upholding their responsibilities, they can apply to the Chief Electoral Officer for a petition to recall that elected official.
--> Form a Petition Committee: The first recommended step is to form a petition committee. This Committee will be responsible for organizing and overseeing the petition process. The Committee should consist of residents who support the recall effort and are willing to dedicate time and effort to the cause. The Committee should identify who will submit the Application for Recall Petition (the “Applicant”) and who will act as Chief Financial Officer for the Recall Petition.
--> Apply for a Recall Petition:
The following is mandatory for a Recall Petition
Application:
- Recall
Petition Application Form must be filled out by the applicant.
- The
Notice of Recall Petition requires the applicant to provide a statement of
200 words or less stating the reason for the recall. Elections Alberta
uses an electronic word count feature and will deny submissions with more
than 200 words. The Notice of Recall Petition will be made public and must
be reviewed by all electors signing the petition.
- Authorized
ID demonstrating the elector’s identity and address within the
electoral division.
- Appointment
of Chief Financial Officer: a signed statement identifying the Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) for the petition, providing the CFO’s residential
address (including postal code, and mailing address if different from the
residential address), phone number, and e-mail address. Sample - Appointment
of Chief Financial Officer
- The
$500 application fee, paid by cash, a certified cheque and/or bank or
postal money order made payable to “Government of Alberta”
Sample - Recall
Petition Application Form
--> Recall Petition: Once the application has
been approved, the applicant will be provided with the petition signature
sheets and witness affidavits in the format that must be used. Signatures
collected on other forms will not be accepted. The applicant is responsible to
make copies of the forms.
Sample - Notice
of Recall Petition
--> Signature Canvassers: The applicant must
register every individual that they wish to canvass on their behalf. Canvassers
must be electors that have lived in the electoral division in the previous
3-month period prior to canvassing.
--> Collect Signatures: The petition
committee must collect signatures from eligible electors in the constituency.
In Alberta, only eligible electors who are registered to vote in the
constituency can sign the recall petition. Application
to Canvass for a Recall Petition must be submitted to Elections
Alberta along with a copy of Authorized Identification for that canvasser.
--> Requirements for Signatures:
- Print
legibly their surname and given names
- Supply
the physical address where they ordinarily reside at the time of signing
- Provide
their telephone number and/or email address
- Confirm
that they are an elector, residing within the division for the previous 3
months
- Date
on which they signed the petition
- All
signatures must be captured within the 60 day canvassing period
--> Submit the Petition: Once enough
signatures have been collected, the petition must be submitted to the Chief
Electoral Officer of Alberta. The petition committee should ensure that all
required documentation is included and that the petition meets the necessary
criteria.
--> Verification Process: The Chief Electoral
Officer will verify the signatures on the petition to ensure they meet the
requirements. This process may take some time, and the petition committee
should be prepared to provide any additional information or documentation as requested.
--> Public Notice: If the petition is deemed
valid, a public notice will be issued, and a recall vote will be scheduled. The
MLA targeted for recall will have an opportunity to respond to the allegations
before the recall vote takes place.
--> Recall Vote: A recall vote will be held,
allowing eligible electors in the constituency to vote on whether to recall the
MLA. If the majority of voters support the recall, the MLA's seat will become
vacant, triggering a by-election to fill the vacancy.
What if the recall fails?
There is a possibility that a recall will fail in many
constituencies in Alberta. However, in other constituencies - particularly
those in Calgary and Lethbridge - the sitting MLA won by a miniscule margin.
This minimal number - a few hundred in most cases - can be swayed via suitable
promotion and education within the community ahead of recall byelection.
How do you define “upholding their responsibilities”?
According to the Alberta legislature website, “The role of an MLA includes many different roles and responsibilities. Representing constituents in the Assembly is arguably the most visible aspect of the job, but MLAs invest countless hours in the communities they serve and advocate on behalf of Albertans through many channels."
On any given day an MLA may speak in the Assembly, meet with community representatives in their constituency, study background on an issue, facilitate complex policy discussions, deliver remarks as a guest speaker, troubleshoot negotiations and act as a goodwill ambassador for their constituency, the Legislative Assembly and the Province of Alberta.
Constituents are all people living within the electoral boundaries of a constituency, including those who voted in the last election, regardless of their chosen candidate, those who didn’t vote and even those who are not eligible to vote.
There are many MLAs in Alberta constituencies who have failed to meet these guidelines. AB Resistance is here to provide evidence for each MLA as requested by the constituents to help streamline their recall application process.